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Dietary and Lifestyle Habits for Radiant Skin

Skin is the largest organ of the body. It regulates body temperature, provides a protective barrier and helps maintain fluid balance. A number of factors impact the health and appearance of our skin, including our genetics, age, hormone levels, conditions such as diabetes, and diet and lifestyle. Radiant skin is often seen as a reflection of overall health and well-being. The condition of our skin can be influenced by a variety of factors, including diet, hydration, sleep, and skincare routines. This article explores the dietary and lifestyle habits that can contribute to achieving and maintaining radiant skin, backed by scientific research and evidence.

Everyone has a favorite cream or treatment, but there’s no denying that beautiful skin starts with nourishing it from within. Older skin cells are constantly being shed and replaced, which means a steady supply of nutrients is essential to support skin turnover. Eat the correct balance and you will feed your skin and help keep it soft, supple, and blemish-free. While wrinkles and age spots are unavoidable, excessive sun exposure, tanning beds, harsh soaps, chemicals, and poor diets can all accelerate the aging process.

The solution is to optimize your nutrition by eating a varied, balanced diet that includes antioxidant-rich fruits and vegetables, healthy fats from oily fish and nuts, and appropriate hydration. You should also adjust your skincare routine and lifestyle choices. 

Dietary Habits:

Protein- it goes without saying that protein gives the body power, structural stability, and a healthy sheen. Elastin and collagen fibers, which make up the skin framework, also help to maintain the skin’s health and firmness. 

1. Hydration:

Water Intake: skin needs moisture to stay flexible. Even mild dehydration may leave your skin looking dry, tired, and slightly grey. Adequate hydration is crucial for maintaining skin elasticity and moisture. Drinking sufficient water helps to flush out toxins and supports cellular functions. Studies have shown that increased water intake can improve skin hydration, especially in individuals with lower baseline water consumption. 

We recommend you to drink six to eight glasses of water a day. All fluids count towards your daily allowance, but water is best. Caffeine-free herbal teas are good too. 

Hydrating Foods: Consuming water-rich foods such as cucumbers, watermelon, oranges, and strawberries can also contribute to skin hydration. The minerals they contain will increase the rate you hydrate your body and skin. 

 

2. Antioxidant-Rich Foods:

Fruits and Vegetables: A diet rich in fruits and vegetables provides essential vitamins and antioxidants that protect the skin from oxidative damage. Vitamins A, C, and E, found in abundance in these foods, are particularly beneficial for skin health. Fruits and vegetables contain powerful antioxidants that help protect skin from cellular damage caused by free radicals. These free radicals may be triggered by smoking, pollution, and sunlight. 

Eat a rainbow of colorful fruits and vegetables, and aim for at least five portions a day. Beta-carotene, found in orange fruit and vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes and pumpkins, and lutein, found in kale, papaya and spinach, are both important for normal skin cell development and healthy skin tone.  Spinach, kale, and other green leafy vegetables are high in antioxidants like lutein and zeaxanthin, which help protect the skin from UV damage and maintain its elasticity.

 

3. Healthy Fats:

Certain fats act as a natural moisturizer for your skin, keeping it supple from the inside and improving elasticity. These fats include the monounsaturated and polyunsaturated varieties found in avocados, oily fish, nuts and seeds. These fats come cleverly packaged with a healthy dose of valuable vitamin E. 

Pay special attention to food sources of polyunsaturated fat called omega-3 fatty acids, they help maintain the skin’s lipid barrier, keeping it hydrated and supple. These fatty acids are anti-inflammatory and may help alleviate skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis. They also form the building blocks of healthy skin. You can find omega-3 fatty acids in oily fish such as salmon, trout and sardines, as well as plant sources including flaxseed, chia seeds, walnuts and rapeseed oil. 

 

4. Vitamins and Minerals:

Vitamin C:  we need vitamin C to support the immune system, promote radiant skin and help blemishes heal. Essential for collagen synthesis, vitamin C helps maintain skin structure and resilience. Citrus fruits, bell peppers, and strawberries, black currents, blueberries, broccoli, guava, kiwi fruits, oranges, papaya, s and sweet potatoes are excellent sources of this vitamin. Vitamin C is also key for producing collagen, the protein that forms the scaffolding that keeps our skin plump and supports and strengthens the blood capillaries that supply the blood that nourishes our skin. Try this vitamin-rich recipe- lentil and tahini salad. 

Vitamin E: An antioxidant that helps protect the skin from oxidative stress (cell damage), and photo-aging. Foods high in vitamin E include almonds, avocados, hazelnuts, pine nuts and sunflower and pumpkin seed oil. 

Vitamin A is essential for the growth and maintenance of healthy skin cells. It may protect against skin cancer. Food sources containing vitamin A include beef liver, sweet potato, spinach, carrots, and cantaloupe. 

Selenium is a powerful antioxidant that works alongside vitamin C and E. Studies suggest that a selenium-rich diet may help protect against skin cancer, sun damage, and age spots. One way to boost your intake is to eat Brazil nuts. Just two or three nuts will provide your recommended daily amount. Mix Brazil nuts with other seeds rich in vitamin E as a snack or salad sprinkle. Other good sources of this mineral include fish, shellfish, eggs, wheatgerm, tomatoes and broccoli.

The mineral zinc helps keep skin supple by supporting the normal functioning of oil-producing glands in the skin. Its also involved in the healing process and helps repair damage. Zinc is important for skin repair and inflammation control, zinc can be found in meat, fish, shellfish, legumes, lean red meat, wholegrains, poultry, nuts, and seeds. 

Phytoestrogens are natural compounds found in plants. They have a similar structure to the female sex hormone estrogen and are thought to help keep our natural hormones in balance. This is important because estrogen plays an important role in skin health, especially in supporting skin structure and minimizing skin damage. There are different types of plant estrogens- some are found in soya(isoflavones) such as tofu and tempeh, while others are found in the fiber of whole grains, fruit, vegetables, and flaxseed(lignans). 

 

5. Probiotics:

Gut Health: A healthy gut microbiome can have positive effects on skin health. Probiotics found in yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, and kimchi help maintain gut health, which in turn can reduce inflammation and improve skin conditions like acne and eczema 

 

6. Choose low-GI carbs

The glycemic index (GI) is a system that ranks carbohydrate-based foods on how slowly or quickly they are broken down in the body to glucose. Try to eat plenty of beans, pulses, porridge, and other low-GI, slow-releasing carbohydrates. These carbs release their energy into bloodstream gradually, providing you with a steady supply of energy and leaving you feeling satisfied and less likely to snack. Avoid high GI carbs such as biscuits and sugary drinks, as they lead to the production of insulin, which may damage collagen and accelerate wrinkles. 

 

7. Don’t crash diet

Repeatedly losing and regaining weight will take a troll on your skin, causing sagging, wrinkles, and stretch marks. Crash diets are often deficient in essential vitamins and minerals, too. Over a long period, this type of dieting will reflect on your skin. 

Lifestyle Habits:

1. Skincare Routine:

Cleansing: Regular cleansing helps remove dirt, oil, and makeup, preventing clogged pores and acne. When choosing a cleanser, it is important to look for one that is gentle, pH-balanced, and does not include harsh chemicals or soap. 

Cleanse the skin upon waking up, before going to sleep, and after sweating. Use warm water rather than cold or hot, and pat the skin dry with a clean towel.  

Moisturizing: Moisturizers add water to the skin. For best results, apply moisturizer immediately after cleansing to trap moisture in the skin. Using a good moisturizer keeps the skin hydrated and prevents dryness. Ingredients like hyaluronic acid and glycerin are particularly effective. People with oily skin may prefer an oil-free moisturizer, while those with dry skin may prefer something heavier that contains oils or butters. 

Sun Protection: sunlight contains UV light, which can cause burning, sun damage, and visible signs of aging. Applying an SPF product before going outside is an easy way to reduce the risk. Daily use of sunscreen with at least SPF 30 protects the skin from harmful UV rays, preventing premature aging and skin cancer. When choosing an SPF product, look for one that is: 

  • Broad spectrum
  • SPF30 or above
  • Suitable for a person’s skin type

Apply sunscreen to all the areas of exposed skin, including around the eyes and neck. When the sun is at its strongest, stay in the shade or wear lightweight clothing and a hat to cover the scalp. 

 

2. Adequate Sleep:

Sleep Quality: Quality sleep is essential for skin repair and regeneration. Lack of sleep can lead to dark circles, dull skin, and increased signs of aging. Sleep can help support mental health and allow the body to heal from damage, which can benefit the skin. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep every night. 

Sleep Hygiene: Maintaining a regular sleep schedule and creating a restful environment can improve sleep quality.

 

3. Stress Management:

Stress Reduction: Chronic stress can negatively impact skin health, leading to conditions like acne, eczema, and psoriasis. Techniques such as meditation, yoga, and deep breathing can help manage stress levels.

Stress can impact the skin in a number of ways. Scientists believe that it can raise inflammation levels, decrease blood flow to the skin, and delay skin healing. 

Reducing stress and making time to relax is generally beneficial for the body and mind. People can do this by:

  • Reducing any stressful activities they do not need to do, such as by delegating them 
  • Making time for activities they enjoy or find stress-relieving
  • Winding down before sleep every night
  • Practicing yoga, breathing exercises, or mindfulness

4. Regular Exercise:

Physical Activity: Exercise improves blood circulation, which helps nourish skin cells and keep them healthy. It also helps reduce stress and promotes better sleep. Physical activity improves general health, so aim for 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity, such as brisk walking, every week. Alternatively, aim for 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity every week. 

A 2015 study looking at sedentary older adults found that regular aerobic exercise for 3 months significantly improved skin structure. The researchers suggest that regular exercise may therefore improve age-related skin deterioration. 

 

5. Avoiding Harmful Substances:

Smoking: Smoking accelerates skin aging by damaging collagen and elastin, leading to wrinkles and dull skin.

  • Smoking can contribute to several skin problems, including:
  • Premature aging, including the appearance of wrinkles
  • Slow wound healing 
  • Skin infections
  • Some skin disorders, including psoriasis
  • Smoking also increases the risk of squamous cell skin cancer, particularly on the lips. 

Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption can dehydrate the skin and impair its barrier function, leading to dryness and increased sensitivity.

Alcohol can trigger or worsen

  • Facial redness
  • Flushing
  • Rosacea
  • Psoriasis
  • Dermatitis
  • Skin infections

 Achieving and maintaining radiant skin requires a holistic approach that combines proper nutrition, hydration, and a healthy lifestyle. Incorporating antioxidant-rich foods, healthy fats, and essential vitamins and minerals into your diet, along with maintaining a consistent skincare routine, getting adequate sleep, managing stress, exercising regularly, and avoiding harmful substances, can significantly improve skin health.

By adopting these habits, you can enhance your skin’s natural radiance and overall well-being. In addition to this, you can write to us if you would want access to our premium blogs.

You can contact us and view our website at nutritionwithvibha.com by doing this you will be able to make much better dietary judgments and can have a personalized diet custom-made for your own needs.

You can also send us an email at nutritionwithvibha@gmail.com if you have any requirements or would like to schedule a private session.

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Ms. Vibha Hasija

Contributor

MSc (Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics);
P.G. Diploma in Dietetics and Applied Nutrition;
Registered Dietitian

A strong believer in the power of preventive and therapeutic nutrition, the role of holistic healing and the integration of Body, Mind and the Soul, Ms. Vibha Hasija is an academician (Department of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Home Science, Nirmala Niketan, University of Mumbai) since 23 years. An expert in Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics and Nutritional Meal Planning, she is known for her powerful and highly effective teaching techniques in the field of Nutrition and Dietetics. She believes firmly in that – All changes happen first in the mind and this has been the guiding principle in her life as well as in applications in the field of Nutrition. Vibha has worked with her mentees in researching and creating Nutrition Communication Solutions and Educational Aids in the field of Clinical Nutrition which has won multiple awards including a National Award for Excellence in Innovation in Clinical Nutrition. She is a resource person for academic nutritional events and for talks on Health and Well Being. Associated with the Registered Dietitian Board of the Indian Dietetic Association as well as part of the executive committee of the Indian Association of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (Mumbai Chapter), she drives various nutrition education initiatives. An ardent poet and a prolific writer, she works to create a Health Mindset and make good health, good nutrition and lifestyle a human value. Through her Blog – Nutrition with Vibha, she is involved in making a positive difference to the nutritional and lifestyle choices of the community. With her mind on the multifaceted and multidisciplinary aspects of health and life, she brings her unique ideas to create a wave of Holistic Dietetic Choices. Through her unmistakable communication style of words and verses blended with evidence-based research, practicality and spiritual wisdom she dedicates herself to bettering the health of our Nation

Dr. Anuradha Mitra

Associate

MSc (Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics);
Ph. D (Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics).

Dr. Anuradha Mitra (Head of the Department of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Home Science, Nirmala Niketan) holds more than three decades of experience in the field of Foods, Nutrition and Dietetics both as an academician as well as in the field of Community Nutrition. She has been the Chairperson of the Adhoc Board of Studies of Home Science and the Research Recognition Committee of the University of Mumbai and is highly appreciated as a wonderful and wise teacher who opens up minds to the varied aspects of Nutrition and builds up a desire in her students to better the community with their contributions at the grassroot level especially to the vulnerable and marginalized. Her pioneering work in the field of Adolescent Nutrition as part of her Doctoral Thesis, wherein she has made a detailed study of over 2000 adolescent girls in Mumbai has won the Mumbai University Gold Medal for exemplary research in ‘Avishkar’, the Inter-university Research Fest.

Her special passion and forte lies in Product development; creative recipes that are a blend of the delicious, and the nourishing… Her unique recipe conceptions, adaptations and innovations have made her a sought-out expert by various top brands like Kelloggs, Tata’s Heinz and so on as well as by Government Organisations like Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) for the underprivileged. Along with being a resource person for academic events she has presented papers both at national and international level, and judged a number of Recipe competitions.

Dr. Anuradha Mitra enriches this venture with her special magic of being able to formulate recipes for the varied needs of individuals, keeping in mind the nutritional requirements, albeit laced with her special practical approach and her own brand of life and nutrition wisdom. She dedicates her expertise to empower the world to revel in the joys of nourishing and love filled cooking. She envisions creating homes with a bustling kitchen where all members of the family fall in love with food that nourishes and rise into good health and nutrition; it is this aim that pushes her to create more treasures of recipes that will both satiate the palate as well as nourish the body.

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ENTRPRENUER, COLLABORATOR, INNOVATOR, INVESTOR

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Reputed for cutting through marketing clutter with fresh business approaches, he founded YOUNG (www.weareyoung.in) in 2010. His vision of and initiatives for an ongoing growth business momentum keeps his media venture YOUNG out of the league of its contemporaries.
This dynamic founder of YOUNG recognised the power and reach of the digital medium and collaborated in creating huge waves of change and empowerment in the community as well as business opportunities. He has thus upscaled and endeavours to launch several digital initiatives
His deep interest in Health, Wellness, Fitness and Sports has led to this confluence of credible nutrition content and a well thought of platform giving birth to nutritionwithvibha.com